Be Brave! 18 Weird Foods to Try in Portugal

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Written by: | Last updated on July 24, 2023 | Est. Reading Time: 9 minutes

A big part of visiting a new country, is trying all the different foods and Portugal has plenty of great foods that you should try. Portugal also has a few weird dishes as well, including dishes that are cooked in blood, dishes containing less-than-appealing animal parts, and a very unusual Christmas cake that’s shaped like a fish.

If you’ve worked your way through all of Portugal’s best dishes then it’s time to try some of Portugal’s weirdest dishes.

Tip: If you’re visiting Lisbon, there is the brave foodies food tour that covers a lot of these weird dishes. Expect to eat chicken feet, pig ears, and god knows what else. 

Cabidela

Cabidela (sometimes called arroz de Cabidela) is a dish that’s typical in the North of Portugal, although you can find it in traditional restaurants throughout the country.

Cabidela

It’s a type of rice stew that’s normally made from chicken or rabbit. After the animal is killed, it’s normally hung above the pot and the blood is used to make the stock. It’s quite a rich dish, but the sauce normally contains vinegar which gives it a slightly sour taste.

Mão de vaca com grão

Mão de vaca com grão means cow’s hand (or hoof) with chickpeas. Cow hoof isn’t something that a lot of us normally eat, which makes this an unusual dish for a lot of people visiting Portugal. The dish may originate from Angola, where it was adopted by Portuguese explorers. It was later introduced into Brazilian cuisine, with some changes, and is known as Mocotó.

mao de vaca

Mão de vaca com grão is mainly associated with the Ribatejo Province, although you’ll find it on very traditional menus throughout the country, as well as in the Azores where it’s served with potatoes.

It looks and tastes a lot like Dobrada, but feel free to try them both if you’re curious.

Omelete de Mioleira

Normally the omelette is the safest and plainest thing that you can eat in a foreign country, but that’s definitely not the case when it comes to Omelete de Mioleira. This omelette is made from brains, so it’s definitely not for everyone.

Burras Assadas

Burras Assadas (or burras assadas à alentejana) doesn’t actually mean roast donkey or roast dumbasses as Google Translate translates it: it’s actually roast pork.

Roast pork is perfectly normal, but Burras Assadas is often made from the jawbone of a pig which is definitely a little unusual.

Burras Assadas

Pigs don’t go to the dentist very much it seems so, if you don’t want to look at a pig’s grubby molars, consider ordering something else.

Snails

Eating snails may or may not seem strange to you: it depends where you’re from. To the French it’s not very unusual, but it might be considered strange if you come from somewhere else.

Caracois-Portugues

Eating caracóis is very popular in Portugal, particularly in more rural parts of Portugal. They’re seasonal, so you won’t be able to find them throughout the year. The season varies, but they’re normally available from May until September. You’ll know when they’re available, though: when it’s caracóis season, you’ll see signs saying “Há caracóis” at cafés throughout Portugal.

Tripas à moda do Porto

Tripas a mode do Porto-min

Tripas à moda do Porto is a dish that comes from Porto, and is so associated with Porto that the people there are often jokingly referred to as ‘Tripas’ (tripes).

Aside from the idea of eating stomach, the biggest problem people have with tripe is the texture. If you can get past that, however, you may be able to stomach Porto’s favourite dish.

Dobrada

Dobrada or Dobradinha is a tripe dish that originates from Northern Portugal, and is common in both Portugal and Brazil. It’s a stew that normally comes with white beans and other vegetables like carrots, and it’s often served with rice as well.

Dobrada

It’s a similar dish to Tripas à moda do Porto, and both use the cow’s stomach and contain white beans and rice, but it’s a slightly different dish.

Maranho

Maranho (sometimes called Maranho da Sertã) is a dish that originates from Sertã in the Beira Baixa region. It’s made from goat meat, rice, ham, wine, and herbs and spices, which are packed into a goat’s stomach and cooked.

Maranho

It’s a very similar concept to haggis but, unlike most modern haggis, it actually still uses the goat’s stomach for the lining rather than an artificial casing.

Pezinhos de Porco de Coentrada

Pezinhos de Porco de Coentrada (pig feet in coriander) is a dish that hails from Portugal’s Alentejo region. The dish uses garlic and coriander, staples in Portuguese cuisine, to take a cheap and unappealing cut of meat into something more appetising.

Francesinha

The francesinha is a strange dish, but not for the same reason as many of the other dishes on this list. It doesn’t contain guts, stomach, ears, or anything like that. In fact, it’s just a sandwich. Well, almost.

francesinha

The origins of the francesinha are a little vague but, according to one of the most popular theories, the sandwich was created by a Portuguese man named Daniel da Silva. Da Silva had been living in France, and wanted to recreate the croque-monsieur. He felt that it needed a few improvements, though, especially if it was going to cater to Portuguese tastes.

The croque-monsieur is a ham and cheese sandwich but, by the time da Silva was finished creating his sandwich, it contained ham, sausage, steak, and melted cheese. It was also served with fries and covered in a beer and tomato sauce.

Some people say it’s a monstrosity, others say it’s a culinary masterpiece. It’s certainly a unique sandwich, but one that the people of Porto love. If you’re visiting Porto and are looking for something weird to eat, but can’t quite face the idea of Tripas à moda do Porto, this is a good dish to order.

Bacalhau à Zé do Pipo

According to the Portuguese, there are more than 365 ways to cook bacalhau. Some recipes are better than others, but almost all are pretty tasty. Except for one.

Bacalhau à Zé do Pipo is the strangest bacalhau recipe there is, but it’s one that Portuguese people (especially older Portuguese people) love. It’s made up of layers and baked in the oven: a layer of bacalhau, followed by a layer of mashed potatoes, followed by a layer of mayonnaise.

Yes, the mayonnaise is baked in the oven. It obviously comes from a time when cooking with mayonnaise was seen as the height of sophistication, which explains why it’s so much more popular with the older Portuguese generations.

A lot of the other dishes on this list actually taste nice, even if they’re made from unusual ingredients. Bacalhau à Zé do Pipo unfortunately isn’t one of those dishes: there’s something that’s just not quite right about warm mayonnaise, and this dish has a lot of it.

Phallic cakes

Penis cake caldas da Rainha

Penis-shaped cakes are surprisingly common in Portugal: you’ll find them in Amarante in the North of Portugal and also in Caldas da Rainha, a small town to the north of Lisbon.

Caldas da Rainha has a bit of a phallic obsession. The town is famous for making penis pottery, something which it has been doing for generations. It seems the local bakers and pastelarias didn’t want to miss out on that gourmet genital goldmine, and so started crafting phallic cakes and biscuits as well.

Amarante’s phallic pastry industry goes back even further than that of Caldas’ – to the 13th Century when São Gonçalo settled here. It may even go back as far as Celtic times.

During the São Gonçalo festival, which takes place every year in June, men hand out these (often cream-filled) cakes to local women that they’re interested in. It’s definitely not a subtle way of showing that you’re interested.

Cabeça de…

Most big supermarkets in Portugal have a hot food counter where you can buy freshly cooked chicken, ribs, and sometimes the head of a pig or a lamb.

Buying the head of an animal is pretty unusual if you come from most English-speaking countries, but buying it as a snack, for a picnic, or because you can’t be bothered to cook is even more unusual. It’s not something you’ll see everywhere in Portugal, but go to enough hot food counters and you’ll soon stumble upon it.

Línguas de Bacalhau

Línguas de Bacalhau means cod tongues, and the first question everyone asks is: Can you actually eat a cod’s tongue? Well, apparently you can.

Cod tongue is often served as a rice dish (arroz de línguas de bacalhau), and they’re also served with chickpeas or beans, in soups and stews, or just fried.

Salada de Orelha

Think salad and your mind will probably think of lettuce, tomatoes, and other vegetables, maybe with some grilled chicken or cheese thrown in. This salad is slightly different as it’s made from pig ears.

The ears are boiled and then chopped up, before being mixed with olive oil, vinegar, garlic, and coriander (cilantro). It’s quite a chewy salad, and probably not the best one for losing weight with.

Cozido à Portuguesa

Cozido à Portuguesa is a stew* where just about anything can end up in it, from an ear to a trotter, but it can also contain fairly normal cuts of meat as well. It really depends on who’s cooking it, and just how traditional they want to go.

cozido a portuguesa

As well as pig bits, it also includes plenty of vegetables like beans, potatoes, turnips, cabbage, and carrots.

*Commenter Diogo points out that cozido is boiled meat and vegetables that are cooked in the same broth (as opposed to a stew that has a thicker sauce).

Courato

Courato is pig skin that’s often flavoured with garlic, white wine, and bay leaves, then fried or grilled and served in a sandwich. It’s normally served with a cold beer, and normally only ordered after you’ve had several beers as well.

Lampreia de natal

A lot of dishes on this list are strange simply because they contain a part of the animal that we no longer eat like the stomach, ears, or feet. Lampreia de natal is a cake that contains no unusual animal parts but, you’ll have to admit, is pretty strange.

lampreia de natal

It’s a cake made entirely from egg yolks and sugar that’s designed to look like a laprey fish. Nobody really knows why this is, or what it has to do with Christmas as it isn’t even lamprey season in Portugal. It’s just something that’s a little peculiar, but worth looking out for if you’re visiting Portugal at Christmas time.

Written by

James Cave is the founder of Portugalist and the author of the bestselling book, Moving to Portugal Made Simple. He has visited just about every part of Portugal, including Madeira and all nine islands of the Azores, and lived in several parts of Portugal including Lisbon, the Algarve, and Northern Portugal.

You can contact James by emailing james@portugalist.com or via the site's contact form.

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There are 7 comments on this article. Join the conversation and add your own thoughts, reviews, and stories of life in Portugal. However, please remember to be civil.

Comments

  1. this is a good list, quite fair in the descriptions. a small thing: cozido is just boiled meat and, vegetables that then cook in the same broth. a stew may be understood differently by some. it’s delicious 🙂

    Reply
  2. Cod has no tongue. What is served as cod tongues are small muscles taken from the back of the neck of the fish. I cook them and really like it as well as the “caras de bacalhau” . To me they are the tastier part of the fish.

    Reply
  3. I had a French bean dish which was delicious also a rice stew a bit like paella but more of a soup Don’t know what the dishes were called…

    Reply
    • Hi Anne,

      They don’t sound too weird 🙂 I’ve included a big list of not-so-weird dishes here.

      The rice dish might have been an “arroz de…” dish. Dishes like Arroz de Tamboril (monkfish) can have quite a lot of liquid and are a bit like a stew.

      Reply
    • You either had :
      Cassoulet (duck, confit de canard [duck fat], fava beans and lamb sausages slow cooked in a casserole) ; or
      Bouillabaisse (a Provençàle fish stew very similar to a soupy, wet paella, but not)

      Reply
  4. Very helpful , as I now live in Portugal . I believe if you truly want to live in a new country you have to embrace it and try the food and learn the language , and though I have tried a few and enjoyed them I have to say the Bacalhau with Mayonaise is not one of them ! Good article x

    Reply

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