Sintra, a picturesque town nestled in the hills of Portugal, offers a unique blend of historical richness, natural beauty, and modern connectivity. This fairytale town, known for its stunning array of historical sites, is a treasure trove of cultural heritage. With a population of around 380,000 in the wider municipality, Sintra provides a perfect balance between small-town charm and urban amenities. Located just 25 kilometres (15.5 miles) northwest of Lisbon, it’s an ideal destination for those seeking a tranquil lifestyle with easy access to the capital.
Sintra’s landscape is dominated by lush forests and rolling hills, dotted with majestic palaces and ancient castles. The town centre, a UNESCO World Heritage site, boasts architectural marvels like the colourful Pena Palace, the mysterious Quinta da Regaleira, and the historic National Palace of Sintra. Despite its inland location, Sintra is within easy reach of several stunning beaches, making it appealing to both history enthusiasts and beach lovers.
The expat community in Sintra has been growing steadily, attracted by the town’s unique character and proximity to Lisbon. While not as internationally diverse as some coastal areas, Sintra offers a genuine Portuguese experience with a cosmopolitan touch. The excellent transport links to Lisbon, including regular train services, make it a popular choice for those who work in the capital but prefer a more relaxed living environment.



Renting & Buying Property
The property market in Sintra offers a diverse range of options, from historic townhouses in the centre to modern apartments in the surrounding areas. The town’s proximity to Lisbon and its own charm have made it increasingly popular among both locals and expatriates, influencing property prices and availability.
Buying
Property prices in Sintra can vary significantly depending on the location and type of property. In the historic centre, where charming period properties are in high demand, prices can be quite steep. A small apartment in need of renovation might start from around €200,000, while larger, well-maintained properties or those with historical significance can easily exceed €500,000.
In the outskirts of Sintra, where you’ll find more modern developments, prices are generally more affordable. Here, a two-bedroom apartment might range from €150,000 to €300,000. Luxury villas, especially those with views of the Sintra mountains or close to golf courses, can command prices upwards of €1 million.
Search properties for sale in Sintra
Renting
Rental prices in Sintra reflect the town’s desirability. In the historic centre, a one-bedroom apartment might cost between €600 to €900 per month, while a three-bedroom house could range from €1,000 to €1,500 or more. In the less touristy areas of Sintra, rental prices are more moderate, with one-bedroom apartments starting from around €500 per month.
Long-term rentals can be found, but competition can be fierce, especially for properties in desirable locations. For more information on the rental process in Portugal, including tips on finding accommodation and understanding rental contracts, visit this helpful guide on renting in Portugal.
Cost Of Living
The cost of living in Sintra is generally higher than in many parts of Portugal, primarily due to its popularity with expats and tourists. This is particularly true in the historic centre and more affluent neighbourhoods. However, compared to major European cities, Sintra can still offer good value for money.
Housing is typically the most significant expense. Utilities for a standard apartment might average €80-120 per month. Groceries are reasonably priced, especially if you shop at local markets. Dining out can be more expensive in tourist-oriented restaurants, but there are plenty of affordable local eateries as well.
Public transportation is relatively inexpensive, with a monthly pass for the Sintra-Lisbon route costing around €80. Overall, a couple could live comfortably in Sintra on a budget of €2,000-2,500 per month, excluding rent. However, this can vary significantly depending on lifestyle choices and specific location within Sintra.
Can I move to Sintra?
Portugal has a number of visas and residency permits aimed at EU/EEA/Swiss nationals, and people from the rest of the world, including students, retirees, and entrepreneurs.
The most common options are:
- EU/EEA/Swiss nationals: Those from most European countries can move to Portugal fairly easily and without the need for a visa. Spouses/partners of EU/EEA/Swiss nationals can normally move easily as well, as can some qualifying family members.
- The D7: Aimed at those with a regular passive income. The most common income types are pensions and social security, but rental income, dividends, and royalties are accepted also.
- The D8: Aimed at freelancers and remote workers.
- The Golden Visa: Aimed at those with significant savings that want to invest in Portugal (or donate). The big selling point of this visa is that you only need to spend an average of 7 days per year in Portugal.
- The D2: Aimed at entrepreneurs or those that want to start a business in Portugal. This is one of several entrepreneurial visas Portugal offers.
Attractions
Pena Palace
Perched atop a hill in the Sintra Mountains, the Pena Palace is a masterpiece of 19th-century Romanticism. This colourful palace, with its eclectic mix of architectural styles, is one of Portugal’s most visited monuments. The palace’s vivid yellow and red façades, intricate stonework, and lush surrounding gardens offer visitors a glimpse into the opulent lifestyle of Portuguese royalty. From its terraces, you can enjoy breathtaking views of Sintra and, on clear days, even Lisbon.
Quinta da Regaleira
This early 20th-century estate is a wonderland of mystery and symbolism. The property features an elaborate gothic mansion, extensive gardens filled with mythological and esoteric symbols, underground tunnels, and the famous Initiation Well. The well, a 27-metre-deep (88 feet) inverted tower, is said to have been used for Tarot initiation rites. Exploring Quinta da Regaleira is like stepping into a fairy tale, with each corner revealing a new secret or stunning architectural detail.
Castle of the Moors
The Castle of the Moors, dating back to the 8th and 9th centuries, offers a glimpse into Portugal’s medieval past. Perched high in the Sintra Mountains, this well-preserved fortification provides panoramic views of the surrounding landscape. Visitors can walk along the castle walls, explore ancient cisterns, and visit the small museum that houses artefacts found during archaeological excavations. The castle’s strategic location and rugged beauty make it a must-visit attraction for history enthusiasts and photographers alike.
Expat Life
Expat life in Sintra offers a blend of Portuguese culture and international influences. While not as large or diverse as expat communities in Lisbon or the Algarve, Sintra has been attracting an increasing number of foreign residents in recent years. The expat community here is diverse, with a mix of nationalities including British, French, German, and American residents.
Many expats in Sintra are drawn to the area for its natural beauty, rich history, and proximity to Lisbon. The town offers a more relaxed pace of life compared to the capital, while still providing easy access to urban amenities. Expats often find opportunities to integrate with the local community through language exchange meetups, cultural events, and outdoor activities in the Sintra-Cascais Natural Park.
While the expat scene may be smaller than in some other parts of Portugal, many find this advantageous for immersing themselves in Portuguese culture and language. Local language schools offer Portuguese classes, and there are informal gatherings where expats and locals can connect and practise language skills.
Retiring Here
Sintra presents an attractive option for retirees seeking a blend of cultural richness, natural beauty, and modern conveniences. The town’s mild climate, historic charm, and proximity to both Lisbon and the coast make it an appealing retirement destination.
However, it’s important to note that Sintra’s terrain can be quite hilly, which might be challenging for those with mobility issues. Some areas, particularly in the historic centre, have steep, narrow streets that can be difficult to navigate. On the other hand, the surrounding areas offer more accessible options with modern amenities.
Healthcare is a key consideration for retirees, and Sintra is well-served in this regard. The town has both public and private healthcare facilities, including the Hospital Professor Doutor Fernando Fonseca. For more specialised care, Lisbon’s top-notch medical facilities are just a short drive away.
The cost of living, while higher than in some parts of Portugal, is still reasonable compared to many other Western European countries. This allows retirees to enjoy a high quality of life, with access to cultural activities, outdoor pursuits, and excellent cuisine.
For retirees who enjoy an active lifestyle, Sintra offers numerous opportunities for hiking, golfing, and beach activities. The town’s rich cultural scene, with its museums, palaces, and festivals, provides plenty of opportunities for intellectual stimulation and social engagement.
Food
Sintra’s cuisine reflects its royal history and proximity to the sea. Here are some regional specialities:



- Queijadas de Sintra: Small, sweet cheese tarts with a crispy crust, traditionally made with fresh cheese, sugar, eggs, and cinnamon.
- Travesseiros: Puff pastry pillows filled with almond cream, a speciality of the famous Piriquita bakery.
- Bacalhau à Sintra: A local take on Portugal’s beloved codfish, prepared with cream, potatoes, and onions.
- Leitão de Negrais: Suckling pig from the nearby village of Negrais, known for its crispy skin and tender meat.
- Sopa do Mar: A hearty seafood soup featuring a variety of local fish and shellfish.
You’ll also find national Portuguese dishes like caldo verde (kale soup), grilled fish, grilled meat dishes, and cozido à portuguesa (a Portuguese stew) on most traditional Portuguese menus. These are found throughout the country, along with the ubiquitous pastel de nata.






For vegans, vegetarians, and those requiring gluten-free options, Sintra is becoming more accommodating. While traditional Portuguese cuisine heavily features meat and fish, and bread is a staple, awareness of dietary requirements is growing. Several restaurants in Sintra now offer vegetarian and vegan options, and health food stores stock a range of special dietary products. However, it’s advisable to research and plan ahead, especially when dining out in more traditional establishments.
Upsides & Downsides Of Living Here
Pros
- Rich cultural heritage with numerous historical attractions
- Beautiful natural surroundings with forests, parks, and nearby beaches
- Excellent public transportation links to Lisbon
- Mild climate with cooler summers compared to Lisbon
- Strong sense of community and traditional Portuguese lifestyle
- Growing expat community
Cons
- High tourist traffic, especially during peak seasons
- Higher cost of living compared to many other parts of Portugal
- Hilly terrain can be challenging for those with mobility issues
- Microclimate can lead to more foggy and wet days than nearby Lisbon
- Limited job opportunities compared to larger cities
- Some areas, particularly those farther from the tourist centre, may have safety concerns
Climate
Sintra enjoys a Mediterranean climate, but its location near the Atlantic and in the Sintra mountains creates a unique microclimate. Summers are warm but milder than in Lisbon, with average temperatures ranging from 18°C to 25°C (64°F to 77°F). Winters are mild, with temperatures typically between 8°C and 15°C (46°F to 59°F).
One distinctive feature of Sintra’s climate is its frequent mist and fog, especially in the mornings. This contributes to the lush vegetation in the area but can also mean more humid and overcast days compared to nearby coastal areas.
Rainfall is more common in Sintra than in Lisbon, particularly from October to April. The annual average rainfall is around 800mm. Despite this, Sintra still enjoys plenty of sunshine, with an average of 2,500 hours of sunshine per year.
While Sintra itself is not on the coast, it’s within easy reach of several beautiful beaches. These provide a perfect escape during the warmer months, offering a refreshing break from the summer heat.
Will I Need To Learn Portuguese?
While English is widely spoken in Portugal, especially in tourist areas and among younger generations, learning Portuguese will significantly enhance your experience of living in Sintra. In the historic centre and tourist areas, you’ll find many people who speak English. However, in residential areas and local businesses, Portuguese is predominantly used.
Portuguese people are generally helpful and enjoy speaking other languages, but they truly appreciate when foreigners make an effort to learn their language. Even basic Portuguese skills can go a long way in building relationships with neighbours, shopkeepers, and local service providers.
Moreover, if you’re considering long-term residency or citizenship in Portugal, language proficiency becomes crucial. To obtain Portuguese citizenship, you’ll need to pass an A2 level Portuguese language exam.
Learning Portuguese will not only make daily life easier but also allow you to fully immerse yourself in the local culture and community. For resources and tips on learning Portuguese, including language schools, online courses, and immersion techniques, check out this comprehensive guide to learning Portuguese.
Schools
Sintra offers a range of educational options, including public, private, and international schools. The public school system in Portugal is free for residents and provides education from pre-school through to secondary level. While the quality of public education is generally good, classes are primarily taught in Portuguese, which may be challenging for non-Portuguese speaking students.
Private schools in Sintra often offer a bilingual curriculum or enhanced English language instruction. These schools typically charge tuition fees but may provide smaller class sizes and additional extracurricular activities.
For families seeking an international curriculum, there are several options in the wider Sintra area and nearby Cascais. These include:
- Prime School: Located in Sintra, offering British and American curricula.
- Carlucci American International School of Lisbon: Offering American and IB curricula.
- Sintra International Christian Academy: Providing American and Christian curricula.
For higher education, while Sintra doesn’t have its own university, it’s within easy reach of several institutions in Lisbon.
For more detailed information on the Portuguese school system, international schools, and choosing the right educational path for your family, visit this comprehensive guide to schools in Portugal.
Getting Around
Sintra’s historic centre is compact and can be explored on foot, but the town’s hilly terrain can make walking challenging in some areas. The wider municipality of Sintra is quite spread out, and many residents rely on cars or public transport for daily activities.
- Train: Sintra has excellent train connections to Lisbon, with regular services running from early morning until late at night. The journey to Lisbon’s Rossio station takes between 40 and 50 minutes.
- Bus: Sintra has a comprehensive local bus network, connecting various neighbourhoods and nearby towns. There’s also a hop-on, hop-off tourist bus service that links the main attractions.
- Car: While not absolutely necessary, having a car can be beneficial for exploring the wider region and accessing more remote beaches. However, parking in the historic centre can be challenging, especially during peak tourist season.
- Ride-sharing: Uber and other ride-sharing services are available in Sintra, providing a convenient alternative to traditional taxis. Taxis are available too.
- Flying: The nearest airport is Lisbon Airport, approximately 30 kilometres (18.6 miles) away. It’s a major international airport offering flights to numerous destinations in Europe, North America, and beyond.
Day trips from Sintra are plentiful and diverse. You can explore the beautiful beaches of Cascais and Estoril, just a short drive away. The medieval town of Óbidos, with its well-preserved castle walls, makes for a fascinating historical excursion. Nature lovers can venture into the Sintra-Cascais Natural Park for hiking and birdwatching. And of course, Lisbon is always an option for a day of urban exploration, shopping, and cultural activities. These varied options make Sintra an excellent base for exploring the best of central Portugal.
Similar locations
When comparing Sintra to other locations in Portugal for living, several options come to mind:
- Cascais: A coastal town near Sintra, Cascais offers a similar upscale lifestyle with beautiful beaches and easy access to Lisbon. It tends to be more expensive than Sintra but offers a more international atmosphere.
- Óbidos: This small medieval town shares Sintra’s fairy-tale charm and historical significance. It’s smaller and more rural than Sintra, offering a quieter lifestyle but with fewer amenities.
- Braga: Located in northern Portugal, Braga offers a mix of history and modernity similar to Sintra. It’s known for its religious heritage and university, providing a vibrant atmosphere. While it lacks Sintra’s proximity to beaches, it offers a lower cost of living and a more authentic Portuguese experience.
- Tomar: This central Portuguese town shares Sintra’s rich history, featuring the UNESCO World Heritage Convent of Christ. It’s smaller and less touristy than Sintra, offering a quieter lifestyle with lower living costs, but with fewer international amenities.
- Caldas da Rainha: This central town offers a similar size to Sintra with a rich artistic heritage. It’s known for its thermal springs and ceramics industry. While it lacks Sintra’s dramatic landscape and palaces, it provides a more affordable cost of living and a strong sense of traditional Portuguese culture.
Each of these locations offers its own unique blend of history, culture, and lifestyle. While they share some similarities with Sintra, none can quite match its unique combination of fairy-tale charm, natural beauty, and proximity to both Lisbon and the coast. Your choice will depend on your personal preferences, budget, and desired lifestyle.
When considering a move to any of these locations, it’s important to visit and spend some time there if possible. This will give you a better feel for the local atmosphere, pace of life, and whether it suits your needs and preferences. Remember that factors like climate, cost of living, healthcare facilities, and transport links can vary significantly across Portugal, so thorough research is key to finding your ideal Portuguese home.
Comments are closed.