Planning a move to Portugal? One of the first things you’ll need is a NIF — short for Número de Identificação Fiscal. This 9-digit tax ID is required for most financial and legal actions in Portugal, from opening a bank account to signing a lease or applying for a residency visa.
This guide gives you fast answers, step-by-step instructions, and the most up-to-date information for 2025.
Quick NIF Facts
Requirement | Details |
---|---|
What is a NIF? | Portugal’s tax identification number (9 digits) |
Who needs one? | Anyone living in, buying property or a car in, or moving to Portugal |
How fast can I get it? | 1–10 days online; immediate in person (if eligible) |
How much does it cost? | Free–€10.20 in person; €69–€140 online |
Required documents | Passport, proof of address, fiscal rep if needed |
Fiscal rep required? | * Applying in person? You may need a fiscal rep. * Have fiscal ties to Portugal (like owning a house or car) and don’t live in Portugal? You’ll need a fiscal rep. |
Option 1: Get Your NIF Online
Best for: Americans, Brits, Swiss, and non-EU/EEA residents applying from abroad.
Online services are fast, easy, and ideal if you need your NIF for a visa or bank account before arriving in Portugal (e.g., you’re applying for a visa like the D7 or Digital Nomad Visa).
Step-by-Step:
- Pick a provider – Popular names include:
Company | Average Delivery Time | Fiscal Representation | Cost |
---|---|---|---|
Anchorless.io | 3-10 Days | 6 Months | €69.30 (with code PORTUGALIST30) |
Bordr | 7 Days | 1 Year | $140 |
E-Residence.com | 10 Days | 1 Year | €69 (with code PORTUGALIST) |
NIFPortugal.pt | 5 Days | 1 Year | €70 (with code PORTUGALIST) |
Novomove | 3 Days | No | €69 (with code PORTUGALIST) |
Visas.pt | 2 Days | 1 year | € 95* |
2. Submit your documents – Passport, proof of address, and power of attorney.
3. Wait for your NIF – Most services deliver in 2–7 business days.
Online NIFs are valid and identical to those issued in person. Many services now assign a fiscal rep only during the process, not ongoing. This is because most people don’t need a fiscal rep unless they have ties to Portugal (e.g. they own a house or car there and live outside the EU/EEA).
Option 2: Get Your NIF In Person
Best for: EU/EEA residents physically in Portugal.
You can visit a:
- Finanças office
- Loja de Cidadão
- Espaço Cidadão
What You’ll Need:
- Valid passport or EU ID
- Proof of current address (e.g., utility bill or bank statement)
- Fiscal rep’s ID if you’re a non-EU/EEA resident
Steps:
- Find a location – Smaller towns = shorter lines.
- Book a slot (optional) – Call +351 217 206 707. Appointments can’t be booked online unless someone with a NIF does it for you.
- Take a ticket (senha) – Arrive early, especially in Lisbon or Porto. Getting a slot here is tough.
- Pay the fee – €0 for EU/EEA residents, €10.20 for everyone else.
- Walk away with your NIF – It’s printed on an A4 page and valid immediately.
If you have a friend who’s resident in Portugal and willing to act as your fiscal rep, you can save money. Otherwise, you’ll likely need to use a lawyer or relocation service.
When & Why You Need a NIF
You’ll need a NIF for:
- Visa applications (e.g., D7, D8/Digital Nomad, Golden Visa)
- Renting or buying property
- Starting a job or business
- Signing a lease or utility contract
- Opening a Portuguese bank account
- Enrolling children in school
Tourists usually don’t need one—unless they’re buying property or a car.
Tax Benefits & Lottery Perks
- Claim deductions: Use your NIF at pharmacies, auto shops, restaurants, and just about everywhere else to get tax deductions.
- Win prizes: Spend €10+ and you’re auto-entered into the Fatura da Sorte lottery (win up to €35,000 in treasury bonds).
- Residency proof: Using your NIF can help demonstrate you’re physically in Portugal, which may be useful for legal or tax reasons.
Common Questions
What’s a fiscal representative?
Someone (or a company) who acts as a point of contact between you (someone living outside the EU/EEA) and Finanças (the Portuguese tax office).
Does having a NIF make me a tax resident?
No, unless you register a Portuguese address. If you do, the authorities will assume you’re now considered a Portuguese tax resident.
Can kids get NIFs?
Yes, they’re needed for school enrolment.
Can I lose or cancel a NIF?
No. It doesn’t expire and cannot be canceled.
What if I forget my number?
Visit Finanças if you’re in Portugal or a Portuguese consulate if you’re abroad.
Can my spouse and I share a NIF?
No. Everyone needs their own.
Can I get a NIF without a Portuguese address?
Yes. Use your foreign address. If you have reside outside the EU/EEA and have fiscal ties to Portugal (e.g., a house or a car), you’ll need a fiscal rep.
Final Tips
- Update your address: When you move to Portugal, update it on the Portal das Finanças.
- Language tip: Bring a Portuguese speaker to Finanças if you’re not confident.
- Freelancers: You’ll need a NIF if you’re based in Portugal and invoicing local clients.
What’s Next?
Now that you’ve got your NIF, you can:
- Open a Portuguese bank account
- Sign a lease
- Apply for your visa (e.g., the D7, Digital Nomad Visa, or the Golden Visa)
Check out our full guides on:
Still need a NIF? Use one of the discounted services above and get yours this week.