8 of The Best Walks You Can Do in Portugal

Last Updated: July 24, 2023 / No Comments

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Portugal, with its diverse landscapes, rich history, and mild climate, is a perfect destination for a walking holiday. Whether you prefer the convenience of a guided tour or the freedom of self-guided exploration, Portugal offers a range of options to suit every traveler’s preferences. From the enchanting island of Madeira to the sun-soaked Algarve region, and from the historical Portuguese Caminho to spiritual sites like Fatima, let’s delve into the popular routes and companies that operate in Portugal.

The Portuguese Caminho

You’ve probably heard of the Caminho de Santiago, but have you heard of the Portuguese Caminho?

Walking the Portuguese Caminho is a transformative pilgrimage experience that takes you on a historical and spiritual journey through Portugal. Whether you start from Lisbon or Porto (and most people recommend you start closer to Porto), this ancient route leads you along scenic paths, tranquil countryside, and picturesque towns, ultimately converging at the revered destination of Santiago de Compostela in Spain.

As you walk the Portuguese Caminho, you’ll follow in the footsteps of countless pilgrims who have undertaken this sacred journey for centuries. Along the way, you’ll encounter charming villages, centuries-old churches, and hospitable locals who welcome pilgrims with open arms. The Portuguese Caminho offers a unique blend of cultural immersion, introspection, and physical challenge, allowing you to find solace, contemplate life’s meaning, and connect with fellow walkers from around the world.

The traditional route from Lisbon to Santiago de Compostela covers approximately 620 kilometers (385 miles). Most pilgrims typically complete the journey in around 25 to 35 days, averaging about 20-25 kilometers (12-15 miles) per day.

The Fisherman’s Trail

The Fisherman’s Trail is one of two trails on the Costa Vincentina, but it is the more popular of the two. The route offers a captivating experience that immerses you in the untamed beauty of Portugal’s southwestern coast. This stunning coastal trail stretches for approximately 120 kilometers, following the path that local fishermen have taken for centuries.

As you traverse the Fisherman’s Way, you’ll encounter rugged cliffs, pristine sandy beaches, and charming fishing villages that offer a glimpse into the traditional way of life. The trail winds its way through the Southwest Alentejo and Vicentine Coast Natural Park, a protected area teeming with diverse flora and fauna, making it a haven for nature lovers and birdwatchers. Walking this trail allows you to soak in breathtaking vistas of the Atlantic Ocean, feel the invigorating sea breeze, and discover hidden gems along the way, such as secluded coves and rock formations sculpted by the relentless waves.

To fully enjoy the beauty of the Fisherman’s Trail and have time to explore the scenic coastal landscapes, it is recommended to allocate around 6 to 8 days for the entire route. This timeframe allows for an average daily distance of 15-20 kilometers (9-12 miles), which provides a comfortable pace for most hikers.

The Historical Way

The historical Way is the other route on the Costa Vincentina.

Walking the historical trail on the Costa Vicentina in Portugal presents an immersive experience filled with fascinating historical landmarks and breathtaking natural beauty. The trail stretches along the rugged coastline, offering hikers a chance to explore the region’s rich history. Along the way, you will encounter ancient ruins, such as Roman archaeological sites and medieval fortresses, which serve as reminders of the area’s past civilizations. The trail also takes you through charming fishing villages, where traditional Portuguese culture is preserved, and you can witness the daily lives of local communities. As you traverse the diverse landscapes, including dramatic cliffs, golden sandy beaches, and serene coves, you will be rewarded with stunning views of the Atlantic Ocean. The Costa Vicentina historical trail not only provides a physical adventure but also a deeper understanding of Portugal’s historical heritage, making it an unforgettable journey for history enthusiasts and nature lovers alike.

As well as the Fisherman’s Trail and the Historical Way, there are several other circular walks that you can do.

Walking in the Azores

pico mountain

Walking in the Azores is a captivating experience that immerses you in the pristine beauty of these remote islands. With their lush landscapes, volcanic formations, and breathtaking coastal scenery, the Azores offer a diverse range of walking opportunities. Whether you choose to explore the mystical lakes of São Miguel, ascend the volcanic peak of Pico, or wander through the enchanting forests of Flores, each step unveils a new natural wonder.

The Azores’ well-maintained trails and network of footpaths provide easy access to the islands’ hidden gems, from secluded waterfalls and thermal springs to charming coastal villages and rugged cliffs. As you walk amidst the vibrant flora and fauna, you’ll feel a profound connection with nature and a sense of tranquility that is unique to these Atlantic jewels. The Azores offer an immersive and unforgettable walking experience that showcases the extraordinary beauty and natural wonders of this remote archipelago.

The Algarve Way


Walking the Algarve Way (Via Algarviana) is a delightful adventure that unveils the natural beauty and cultural treasures of Portugal’s southernmost region. Stretching approximately 300 kilometers from the Spanish border to the Cape of St. Vincent, the Algarve Way showcases a diverse tapestry of landscapes. This long-distance trail takes you through idyllic countryside, rolling hills, fragrant orchards, and charming villages. Along the route, you’ll be captivated by the stunning coastal scenery, with dramatic cliffs, hidden coves, and golden sandy beaches inviting you to pause and soak in the tranquil surroundings.

Walking the Algarve Way allows you to embrace the region’s rich history and heritage, passing by historical sites, Moorish castles, and rural farms that offer a glimpse into traditional Portuguese life. With its mild climate and well-marked paths, the Algarve Way provides an opportunity to engage in outdoor exploration, reconnect with nature, and savour the vibrant flavours of the region, making it a rewarding and unforgettable walking experience.

To walk the entire Algarve Way, it is recommended to allocate around 14 to 20 days, depending on your pace and preferences. This timeframe allows for an average daily distance of 15-20 kilometers (9-12 miles), which is a comfortable walking pace for most hikers.

Experience Madeira’s “Levadas”

Walking in Madeira is a captivating experience that immerses you in the island’s breathtaking natural beauty. As you wander through its verdant landscapes, you’ll discover a diverse range of enchanting trails and scenic routes that cater to all levels of hikers. The island’s lush forests, majestic cliffs, and awe-inspiring mountains provide a picturesque backdrop for your adventure. Whether you’re strolling along the levadas, the famous irrigation channels that crisscross the island, or conquering the challenging peaks, every step reveals a new spectacle. The scent of exotic flowers fills the air, and the soothing sounds of cascading waterfalls accompany you along the way. The warm and mild climate of Madeira makes walking a year-round delight, and the friendly locals offer a warm welcome and valuable insights into the island’s history and culture. Walking in Madeira is an immersive journey that leaves you with unforgettable memories of this idyllic island paradise.

Walk to Fátima

Caminho dos Pastorinhos

Fatima, located in Portugal, is a significant pilgrimage site known for its religious importance. Walking to Fatima allows pilgrims to embark on a spiritual and physical journey, immersing themselves in the serene countryside and embracing a sense of devotion. One of the most popular walking routes to Fatima is the Caminho Portugues, also known as the Portuguese Way. This route stretches for hundreds of kilometers, starting in Lisbon or Porto and winding through charming towns, vineyards, and pastoral landscapes before reaching Fatima. Pilgrims can experience the rich history and cultural heritage of Portugal along the way, visiting ancient churches and encountering warm and hospitable locals.

For those seeking a shorter and more direct route, the Caminho do Sol, or the Path of the Sun, is an alternative option. This path commences in Santarém, a town with deep religious significance, and leads pilgrims through picturesque rural areas, crossing valleys, and meandering rivers before arriving at Fatima. The Caminho do Sol offers a tranquil and reflective journey, providing ample opportunity for pilgrims to meditate, pray, and find solace amidst nature’s beauty.

Additionally, the Caminho Interior de Santiago, or the Interior Way of Saint James, is another fascinating walking route that passes through Fatima. Starting in Coimbra, this trail merges with the Camino de Santiago, a renowned pilgrimage route, creating a spiritual synergy between the two destinations. The Caminho Interior de Santiago traverses idyllic landscapes, rural villages, and historical sites, offering pilgrims a unique opportunity to connect with their faith while experiencing the diverse cultural heritage of central Portugal.

Gerês National Park

Walking in Gerês National Park in Northern Portugal is a captivating experience that immerses you in the region’s natural wonders. As you embark on your journey, you’ll find yourself surrounded by breathtaking landscapes characterized by lush forests, cascading waterfalls, and crystal-clear rivers. The park’s extensive network of trails offers a diverse range of options, catering to both leisurely strolls and more challenging hikes for adventurous souls. While exploring, you’ll encounter an abundance of wildlife, including elusive Iberian wolves, graceful deer, and a variety of bird species. Along the way, you’ll stumble upon picturesque villages and traditional stone houses, providing glimpses into the rich local culture and heritage. As you continue your trek, be sure to pause and take in the awe-inspiring vistas from elevated viewpoints, revealing sweeping panoramas of the park’s verdant valleys and majestic peaks. Whether you’re seeking tranquility, natural beauty, or a sense of adventure, Gerês National Park offers an unforgettable walking experience that will leave you with lasting memories.

Written by

James Cave is the founder of Portugalist and the author of the bestselling book, Moving to Portugal Made Simple. He has visited just about every part of Portugal, including Madeira and all nine islands of the Azores, and lived in several parts of Portugal including Lisbon, the Algarve, and Northern Portugal.

You can contact James by emailing james@portugalist.com or via the site's contact form.

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